How To Build A Septic Tank Out Of Barrels? (Solution found)

• Take a jigsaw, cut a hole 4 inches below the top and in the side of the plastic barrel to fit the leach line which is 10-foot-long, 3-inch-diameter PVC black pipe. The hole should be full enough for the pipe. Place the 55-gallon plastic barrel slowly and gently into the hole and fit the black PVC leach-line pipe.

Can you use a 55 gallon drum for a septic tank?

In areas with no zoning or building restrictions, 55-gallon drums or barrels may still be used as a temporary solution before other more permanent methods of waste containment are put in place. Dig a hole in line with the bathroom 10 feet away from the structure that needs a temporary septic tank.

Can you have a septic tank without a leach field?

The waste from most septic tanks flows to a soakaway system or a drainage field. If your septic tank doesn’t have a drainage field or soakaway system, the waste water will instead flow through a sealed pipe and empty straight into a ditch or a local water course.

What size septic tank do I need for a tiny house?

Tiny homes typically require a 500 to 1,000-gallon septic tank. Though, it’s not always possible to implement a tank of this size. In some states, for example, the minimum tank size is 1,000 gallons. There may be exceptions to this rule if your home is on wheels.

What is the smallest septic tank available?

If you’re looking to install a septic system, the smallest tank size you’re likely to find is 750-gallon, which will accommodate one to two bedrooms. You can also opt for a 1,000-gallon system, which will handle two to four bedrooms.

How long do plastic septic tanks last?

A septic tank can last between 20 and 40 years. The lifespan depends on the tank’s material. A steel tank lasts 20 years, while a concrete tank lasts 40 years. Plastic tanks can last as long as 30 years.

Do campers have septic tanks?

The black water tank, also known as the RV’s septic system, holds anything flushed down the toilet. Depending on the size and class of the RV, “grey water” holding tanks typically have a capacity between 40 and 65 gallons, while “black water” holding tanks usually range between 18 and 64 gallons.

How do RV septic systems work?

A camper septic system works by simply acting as a holding tank for your sewage. It’s not a SEPTIC TANK that works like at a house. With an RV septic system there are no leach fields, no breaking down needed (not really), none of that. It holds your sewage until you dump it.

How much does it cost to pump a septic tank?

How much does it cost to pump out a septic tank? The average cost is $300, but can run up to $500, depending on your location. The tank should be pumped out every three to five years.

How to Make a Septic Tank With a 55 Gallon Drum

Home-Diy Temporary septic tanks were formerly constructed from whatever materials were available at the time, such as 55-gallon drums or barrels, according to legend. Despite the fact that these drums or barrels had a limited capacity, they performed well and provided a quick solution to the problem of holding untreated sewage.

• The following items are required: jigsaw
• 1-by-10-foot-long 3-inch-diameter black PVC pipe
• 1-by-10-foot-long leach-line pipe
• 55-gallon plastic drum or barrel with lid
• Cinders.

Tip

Invest in a natural septic digester, which can be purchased at any ranch supply store, to supplement your temporary septic tank.

Warning

It is not permitted to drive or park on top of the temporary septic tank. While 55-gallon drums or barrels may still be utilized as a temporary solution in places where there are no zoning or building limitations, they should only be used as a temporary solution until other more permanent measures of waste containment are put in place.

1. Dig a hole 10 feet away from the structure that requires a temporary septic tank, in line with the bathroom and 10 feet away from the toilet. For optimal gravity flow while flushing the toilet and to avoid sewage backlog, dig down at least 8 feet. To keep the building from being damaged, dig a ditch 2 feet below right in front of the hole. The trench should be a minimum of 10 feet long. This will be the leach line for your system. Take the jigsaw and cut a hole in the side of the plastic barrel 4 inches below the top to accommodate the 10-foot-long leach line, which is made of 3-inch-diameter PVC black pipe. Make certain that the hole is large enough to accommodate the pipe. Drop in the 55-gallon plastic barrel and insert the black PVC leach-line pipe into the hole you just dug. Cover the leach line with a coating of black plastic and a thick covering of cinders to prevent it from leaking. The soil you took from the leach line when excavating it should be used to re-fill it. Attach the other 10-foot length of solid PVC pipe to the structure and insert it into the bung hole at the top of the drum or barrel, if applicable. Place a black plastic sheet over the whole drum or barrel lid and backfill with earth until it reaches ground level.

How to Construct a Small Septic System

Documentation Download Documentation Download Documentation There are two main sections to most private septic systems: the holding and digesting tanks, and the dispersion field or leach field. As the liquid waste in the first holding tank fills up, it will be transferred to the second holding tank. Once the second tank is completely filled with liquid, the liquid will dissipate into the earth underneath it. The system displayed here is a modest system that is intended for limited use by two persons who do not need to do laundry.

1. When compared to a conventional house septic system, this system employs two 55 US gallon (210 L) drums, rather than the 1,000–2,000 US gallon (3,800–7,600 L) tanks that are utilized in a standard home septic system.
2. Property owners considering installing a system similar to this one should be advised that this system would fail inspections by any public health department in the United States, and that the owner may be liable to a fine if the system was discovered in operation by a health official.
3. Toilets that conserve water nowadays utilize less than two litres of water every flush.
4. It might be a lifeline for those who live in areas where septic treatment is not available.

Part 1 of 3: Cutting the Tanks

1. 1Cut a hole in the center of the top of each drum that is the same size as the outer measurement of the toilet flange. Take the outside diameter of the toilet flange that you’re using and multiply it by two. Place the hole close to the edge of the drum so that you may simply connect them to pipes in the near future. Cut the drums using a saber saw to make them lighter
2. 2 Each hole should be capped with a 4 in (10 cm) toilet flange. Push the flanges into the top of each tank until they are flush with the surface. As soon as the flanges are in position, tighten them down so they don’t move or shift once they are in place. Advertisement
3. s3 Cut a hole in the first drum that is 4 in (10 cm) in diameter on the opposite side of the drum from the hole in the top. Placing the hole approximately 4–5 inches (10–13 cm) below the top of the drum and ensuring that it lines up with the hole on the top of the tank are the most important steps. 4 Make a hole in the wall with a saber saw or a hole saw. Cut two holes in the side of the drum at 45-degree angles to the center of the hole on the top, one on each side of the drum. The center line is the line that runs through the middle of the hole on the top of the drum. Make 45-degree angles from either side of the centerline, then mark them on the second drum using a permanent marker. Make your holes in the barrel by cutting through the side with a saber or a hole saw and drilling them out. Advertisement

Part 2 of 3: Placing the Tanks Underground

1. Prepare each drum by drilling a hole in the top of each one that is equal in size to the outer measurement of the toilet flange. To determine the outer diameter of the toilet flange that you’re using, first measure the inside diameter. Place the hole close to the edge of the drum so that you may simply connect them to pipes in the future. To cut through the drums, use a saber saw. 2 Using a toilet flange, each hole should be 4 in (10 cm) wide. The flanges should be flat against the top of each tank when installed. As soon as the flanges are in place, tighten them down so they do not shift or move. Advertisement
2. s3 The first drum should have a 4 in (10 cm) hole in it on the opposite side of the drum from the top hole. In order to align the hole with the hole on the top of the tank, it should be roughly 4–5 inches (10–13 cm) down from its maximum height. 4 Use a saber saw or a hole saw to cut the hole in the wall. Cut two holes in the side of the drum at 45-degree angles from the center of the hole on the top, one on either side of the drum’s opening. Locate the center line that runs through the centre of the hole on the top of the drum and down the center of it. Make 45-degree angles from either side of the centerline, then mark them on the second drum to use as a reference. Make your holes in the barrel’s side by cutting through it with a saber or hole saw. Advertisement

• Excavators for excavating are often available for hire from a heavy machinery supply company. Look for equipment rentals on the internet

1. 2Place the drum at the end of the trench, with one side hole drilled in it. When you place the drum on the floor, make sure it is level. Check to see sure the drum’s top is at least 4 inches (10 cm) below the surface of the water. 3 Dig a hole that is one foot (30 cm) deeper than the first to accommodate the positioning of the second drum in front of the first. In order to ensure a tight fit and prevent the drum from shifting, make your hole the same diameter as the drum you’re inserting in it. 4 The hole should be leveled with gravel until a 90-degree curve can be made to connect the top drum’s hole on one side to the toilet flange on the other. Check the alignment of the holes in the 90-degree bend between the two drums by dry fitting it between the two drums. If you need to improve the alignment of the pipe line, dig the hole a little deeper. 5 To make the bend, cut 31 2in (8.9 cm) pieces of ABS pipe and adhere them to the bend with epoxy or hot glue. With a hacksaw, cut the ABSpipe parts, also known as nipples. 6 Insert the pieces into the bend and hold them in place using PVC adhesive. Check the fit between the two drums to ensure that they are in alignment. Insert the end of the 21 2in (6.4 cm) nipple into the side hole of the first drum and tighten the nut. 7Glue the end of the 31 2in (8.9 cm) nipple into the toilet flange on the second tank, making sure that the nipple on the other end aligns with the hole on the top of the second drum. To hold the bent in place, apply PVC adhesive to the inside of the curve. Don’t be concerned about the link to the first drum just yet
2. You’ll make that connection later. 8. Glue a Y-bend to a 31 2in (8.9 cm) nipple, and then bend the angled piece of the Y-bend at a 45-degree angle. Using your PVC adhesive, attach a nipple to the end of the Y-bend and let it dry. Assemble the Y-bend and align the angled pipe on it so it meets the incoming waste line, then glue it onto the toilet flange. 9 21 2in (6.4 cm) nipples are cut and glued to one end of the 45-degree bends at the bottom of the lower drum, and they are then inserted into the side of the lower drum. Directional bends are defined as those that are perpendicular to the bottom of the trench at their ends. Advertisement

Part 3 of 3: Connecting the Drain Pipes

1. Put a stake into the ground and level it with the bottom of each of the 45-degree bends. 2Put a stake into the ground and level it with the top of the 45-degree bends. It doesn’t matter what sort of stakes you use since they all work. Use a mallet or hammer to pound the stakes into the ground. Attach a one-inch-wide block to the end of a four-foot-long (1.2-meter-long) level using duct tape. This will assist you in ensuring that you create sloped drain pipes so that your tanks can empty
2. 3Place another stake approximately 37 8ft (1.2 m) down the trench from the first one
3. 4Place another stake approximately 37 8ft (1.2 m) down the trench from the first one
4. 5Place another stake approximately 37 8ft (1.2 m) down the trench from the first one. Drive the stake down until it is the same height as the first one using your hammer or mallet
5. 4 Place the end of the level without the block on the first stake and the block on the second stake to complete the level without the block. Continue to pound the second stake into the ground until the level is balanced. 1 inch (2.5 cm) lower than the previous post, or 1 inch (0.64 cm) lower per 1 foot (30 cm)
6. 5Repeat this method until you have stakes running the whole length of the trench
7. Continue to place stakes down the rest of the trench every 37 8feet (1.2 m) from the last one, ensuring that the stakes slope away from the drums
8. 6Place gravel in the trench until the top of the gravel is level with the top of the stakes
9. 7Place gravel in the trench until the top of the gravel is level with the top of the stakes The gravel will now slope away from the drums at a rate of 1 4 inch (0.64 cm) per 1 foot (30 cm) of horizontal distance
10. 7Place 20 ft (6.1 m) of perforated drain pipe into each hole on the second drum
11. 8Place 20 ft (6.1 m) of perforated drain pipe into each hole on the third drum
12. 9Place 20 ft (6.1 m) of perforated drain pipe into each hole on the fourth drum
13. 10P Insert the ends of the drain pipes into the 45-degree bends on the lower drum to complete the installation. 9Make certain that the perforations in the pipes are facing down so that liquids may soak back into the earth
14. 8checking the pipes with a level to ensure that the 1 4in (0.64 cm) slope is consistent throughout the length of the pipe. Fill up any gaps in the slope by adding or removing gravel under the pipe. Seal the 45-degree and 90-degree bends that connect the lower and top drums, respectively, with silicone. For the greatest seal possible on your drain pipes, use a two-part epoxy or silicone caulk. For this purpose, consider utilizing flex pipe, which will yield a little bit if the ground changes. Tenth, fill the lower drum halfway with water to keep it from collapsing under the weight of all the gravel. Place the remaining gravel over the trench and into the bottom drum, covering it completely. 11Lay landscape fabric over the top of the gravel. As a result, the dirt will not be able to seep into the gravel and you will be able to keep proper drainage on your tanks
15. 12Fill the remaining trench area with soil, compacting it to the original grade. When you have finished filling up the area with your dirt, check to see that the ground is level. 13Fill the upper drum with water, leaving the top pipe from the first tank exposed so that you can readily reach the tanks if you need to drain them later. 14Fill the lower drum with water. Fill the top drum with water and pour it directly down the exposed pipes on the bottom drum. Continue filling the drum until it is completely filled, then secure the top with a cap to keep out the elements. Advertisement

Community Q A

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• Question What is considered a low level of use? Low consumption is defined as less than 125 gallons per day. Question Was the ‘y’ elbow on the first tank’s tank for any particular reason? Is it left open or sealed when it has been completed? Isn’t it going to stink if it’s left open? The clean out requires a threaded cap or plug, which is provided. Question What kind of water do you use to fill it? “Fill” is the most important term here. Continue to fill the drum with water until the level does not rise any more
• Question Suppose I neglected to attach a slip coupler to the perforated pipe and only had 10 feet of it. Is it still possible to use this? Yes, however you will need to raise the depth of the field in order to get the same cubic feet of capacity
• Nevertheless Question What is the best way to find out if something is legal in my state? This is a quick and easy approach that is unlikely to be appropriate for long-term usage in the majority of states. It is possible that the property owner and/or the installation will be penalized if this is uncovered. Question Is it possible to utilize two or three 275-gallon water totes instead, or a water tote and barrel combination? It doesn’t matter either direction you go. It’s best to utilize a single tote and a barrel as a digestion tank and a distribution box if you have only one tote. Question What is the purpose of filling the higher barrel with water? You fill the top barrel with water so that when sewage waste is introduced into the barrel, it flows into a sufficient amount of water to initiate the anaerobic digestion process. Question What is the best way to clean up this system? If there is enough bacteria in it, it will clean itself with minimal effort. If it starts to fill up, you may call a septic service to have it emptied
• If it doesn’t, you can do it yourself. Question What is the correct grade slope of the drain field for every ten feet of length of the drain field? It is possible for the field’s bottom to be level. When running away from the drums, the pipe system should be sloped at 2 percent, or 2.5 inches every 10 feet. Question Is it possible for this system to freeze in the winter? And might I use antifreeze in the mix as well? Antifreeze will destroy the beneficial bacteria that are required for the process to function properly. The process is biological, and it will generate some of its own heat as part of the process. It’s always possible to dig a little deeper to gain a little extra insulation above it.

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• The horizontal side of the “Y” links to the waste source, and it should be fitted with a connector that is compatible with the source supply line
• Instead of using a 90° elbow, you should join two of them together to produce a U-shaped connection. In this manner, the end that is in the first barrel will be pointed towards the bottom of the tank, rather than the top. This should be reinforced with a short segment of straight pipe that is several inches deeper towards the bottom. Solids either float or sink depending on their density. They don’t seem to congregate in the middle. As a result, only the broken down liquid waste makes it to the second tank, and the solids are never seen again. The same procedure should be followed for each of the drainage pipes that originate from the second barrel. Just to be completely certain that no solids find their way into the global drain field, the waste is dumped into the first tank, with the solids settling to the bottom of the first tank. Whenever the liquid level exceeds the outfall to the second tank, it is drained into the tank below it. If there are any solids present, they will sink to the bottom. Whenever the liquid from the second tank reaches one of the two outfalls, it is transported to the gravel leaching field for dispersion. Over time, the vast majority of the solids will liquefy and disperse. Solids may accumulate at the top of the tank after many years, necessitating the removal of the solids. Thirty percent of the waste is absorbed into the earth, with the remaining seventy percent being dissipated by sunshine. It is important not to compress the soil since this would interfere with the evaporation process
• The vertical side of the “Y” will be used to pump out the tank after it is entirely filled with solids
• The depth of the trench should be proportional to the depth of the waste source line. If the line is deeper or higher than the one depicted, you will need to dig the trench deeper or shallower to suit the new line depth or height. It’s not that difficult to find out. In the event that you have a septic system that is too shallow, it may be more susceptible to damage. After a period, you may discover that the ground has sunk below the trench’s location. Fill it in with extra dirt and compact it
• It is assumed that you are familiar with working with ABS plastic pipe. In addition, you must have the necessary tools to dig the trench (or be ready to put in a lot of effort).

Send in a Suggestion All tip entries are thoroughly scrutinized before being published on this website. Thank you for submitting a suggestion for consideration! Advertisement

Warnings

• This is a system with a relatively limited capacity. This is not intended to suit the demands of a big family or group of people. It is intended for use with a modest travel trailer and two individuals. In order to extend the life of this little septic system, it is recommended that you do not place anything else in it but water, trash, and toilet paper. You may have to pump the upper drum once or twice a year if you don’t do so. During the course of five years, the system depicted here will only require pumping twice. Do not drive through the area where the drums are located. When establishing a septic system, make sure to adhere to all applicable municipal regulations. It is against the law to establish a septic system without first obtaining a permission. In the permission, you can find information on the local regulations for installing a septic system. You should avoid situating a septic system too close to trees since tree roots will grow into your lines, block them, and eventually cause damage to your system.

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Things You’ll Need

• 3/4 or 1 1/2 crushed rock or blue metal
• 80 square feet (7.4 m 2) of landscaping fabric
• 9 cubic yards (6.9 m3) of 3/4 or 1 1/2 crushed rock or blue metal 55 US gal (210 L) plastic drums
• 10 feet (3.0 m) of ABS plastic pipe with a diameter of 4 in (10 cm)
• 4 in (10 cm) ABS 90-degree bend
• 4 in (10 cm) ABS Y-bend
• 3 ABS 45-degree bends with sizes of 4 in (10 cm)
• 2 55 US gal (210 L) plastic drums A total of 40 feet (12 meters) of 4 inch (10 cm) perforated drain pipe
• Two 4 inch (10 cm) diameter drain pipe couplers
• And two toilet flanges with 4 inch (10 cm) diameters are included. PVC glue, two-part epoxy or silicone sealant, a level, and ten wood stakes are all required. 1 in (2.5 cm) thick wood block
• Duct tape
• 4 in (10 cm) ABS detachable cap
• 1 in (2.5 cm) thick wood block

About This Article

wikiHow Staff Writer contributed to this article. This article was written in part by members of the wikiHow Staff. Our highly skilled staff of editors and researchers checks articles for correctness and completeness before publishing them. The work of our editorial staff is regularly monitored by wikiHow’sContent Management Team to ensure that each article is supported by reliable research and fulfills our high quality standards.

An astounding 2,324,906 people have read this article! Co-authors:53 The most recent update was made on January 15, 2022. Views:2,324,906 This page has been seen 2,324,906 times since it was first published. Thank you to all contributors for their contributions to this website.

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wikiHow Staff Writer and others contributed to this page. Members of the wikiHow Staff contributed to this page as well. Accuracy and comprehensiveness are checked by our highly skilled team of editors and researchers before being published. The work of our editorial team is meticulously monitored by wikiHow’s Content Management Team, which ensures that each article is supported by reliable research and fulfills our high standards of quality. A total of 2,324,906 people have read this post. Co-authors:53 January 15, 2022 is the most recent update.

Thank you to all authors for their hard work.

1. WikiHow Staff Writer and others contributed to this article. This article was written in part by wikiHow Staff. Our highly skilled team of editors and researchers checks articles for correctness and completeness before publishing them. The work of our editorial staff is regularly monitored by wikiHow’s Content Management Team to ensure that each article is supported by reliable research and fulfills our high quality standards. A total of 2,324,906 people have read this article. Co-authors:53 15th of January, 2022 (latest update). Views:2,324,906 Thank you to all writers for contributing to this page, which has been viewed 2,324,906 times so far.

Tips

• The digesting tanks are comprised of two 55-gallon polyethylene barrels that are connected together. The first tank is completely filled with waste, with the contents settling to the bottom. Whenever the liquid level exceeds the outfall to the second tank, it is drained into the tank below it. If there are any solids present, they will sink to the bottom. Whenever the liquid from the second tank reaches one of the two outfalls, it is transported to the gravel leaching field for dispersion. Over time, the vast majority of the solids will liquefy and disperse. After a couple of years, the solids may have accumulated to the point that the tank must be emptied
• However, this is unlikely. After some time has passed, you may notice a settlement where the trench used to be. Fill up the gaps with more soil and compact with the tire of your automobile. Don’t drive over the area where the drums are located
• It is assumed that you are familiar with working with ABS plastic pipe (plastic ABS pipe). In addition, you must have the necessary tools to dig the trench (or be ready to put in a lot of effort). The depth of the trench is proportional to the depth of the waste source line that it is encircling. If the line is deeper or higher than the one depicted, you will need to dig the trench deeper or shallower to suit the new line depth or height. It’s not that difficult to find out. (Note: If you dig a trench that is too shallow, your septic system may be more susceptible to damage.)
• In order to pump solids out of the tank when it is entirely filled with solids, the vertical side of the “Y” will be utilized
• The horizontal side of the “Y” will connect to the waste source and should be fitted with a connection that is compatible with the source supply line

Warnings

• When installing a septic system, it is important to adhere to the local septic regulations. In the absence of a permission, it is unlawful to install or repair any type of wastewater treatment system. The permit will include any local regulations for the construction or repair of any type of wastewater treatment system. It is important not to position your septic system too close to trees since tree roots will grow into your line and cause it to clog (with roots), which will eventually cause damage to your system. This is a system with a relatively limited capacity. This is not intended to suit the demands of a big family or group of people. It is intended for use with a modest travel trailer and two individuals. Depending on how much you use the upper drum, you may only need to pump it once a year. In the last five years, the system depicted above has been pumped twice.

Things You’ll Need

• (9) cubic yards of 3/4 or 1 1/2 crushed rock or blue metal
• (80) square feet of landscape fabric
• (2) 55 gallon plastic drums
• (10) ft of 4′′ ABS plastic pipe
• (1) 4′′ ABS 90 degree bend (also known as a street Ell)
• (1) 4′′ ABS Y branch (also known as a Y bend)
• (3) 4′′ ABS 45 degree bend
• (4) 10 ft. length of 4′′ perforated drain pipe
• (2) 4′′ drain pipe couplers
• (2) 4 PVC glue, two-part epoxy or silicon sealant, a 1′′ thick wood block, duct tape, and a 4′′ ABS detachable cap for pumping out as necessary are all included.

DIY Septic System Tutorials – 55 Gallon Drum & Tank Systems

(9) cubic yards of 3/4 or 1 1/2 crushed rock or blue metal; (80) square feet of landscape fabric; (2) 55 gallon plastic drums; (10) ft of 4′′ ABS plastic pipe; (1) 4′′ ABS 90 degree bend (sometimes called a street Ell); (1) 4′′ ABS Y branch (sometimes called a Y bend); (3) 4′′ ABS 45 degree bend; (4) 10 ft. length of 4′′ perforated drain pipe; (2) 4′′ drain pipe couplers; (2) 4′′ toilet PVC glue, two-part epoxy or silicon sealant, a 1′′ thick wood block, duct tape, and a 4′′ ABS detachable cap for pumping out as necessary are all included in this kit.

1 – DIY 55 Gallon Drum Septic System

This excellent step-by-step video demonstrates how to rapidly and affordably construct a modest 55-gallon drum septic tank. Only human waste should be used in this handmade plastic barrel septic system; it is not large enough to handle laundry or other household garbage. Although the lesson specifies that this system is designed for two adults, I believe that with cautious use, it may meet the demands of a small family consisting of two adults and two young children. Take a look at it. An inexpensive and straightforward plastic barrel septic system for one to two persons is demonstrated here.

It is unable to deal with washing and other household chores.

2 — DIY Tote Tank Septic System

UnitedStatesofBuild has created an outstanding video instruction, which you can see here. The video demonstrates how to create a low-cost, off-grid tote tank septic system from the ground up. Totes are big plastic liquid containers that are encased in a protective steel or aluminum frame for added strength and durability. For transportation purposes, they are frequently shipped on pallets. Totes may be purchased at a low cost since they are typically considered a waste product once they have been used.

Tote tanks are also excellent for large-scale rainwater gathering systems.

3 – A Larger DIY Tank Septic System

Make Science Fun created this video lesson for you. It includes instructions on how to construct a larger-scale above-ground aerated water waste treatment system using totes. However, while this system is a bigger and more expensive version of the DIY tank septic system, it is still less expensive than a properly constructed commercial system. Even though this is a larger and more intricate septic system, it is extremely efficient and has the ability to break down and handle far more waste. TUTORIAL – How to create your own sewage system from the ground up.

With this information, you should be able to make an informed decision on whether to invest in an expensive professional prepared system or to create a more affordable DIY system for yourself.

(Photo from: WikiHow)

If you go purely by the language of the Internet on the matter, it appears that you are not permitted to be a homesteader want tobe until you fantasize about building a septic system out of 55-gallon barrels. I’m not sure how often they’re really constructed compared to how frequently they’re spoken about. In the beginning, I was apprehensive to utilize one since there were so many plans, but so few long-term reviews on the Secret Lair’s website. In any case, when long-time commenter Phssthpok brought it to my attention this morning, it gave me the impetus to accomplish something I’d been intending to do for quite some time.

1. That said, I’ll point you that the instructions, in my opinion, include one significant error.
2. Before you bury the barrels, you should make sure that they are completely filled.
3. Mine has been in operating since sometime in 2011, and has never given me a single problem.
4. My situation is ideal because I’m a single individual with no guests, making me the ideal test subject.
5. I walked outside and dipped my probe into the higher tank, and my probe clunked straight to the bottom with absolutely little resistance.
6. Everything is turning into soup fairly rapidly, and there are no solids accumulating in the pot.
7. I recommend that anyone who is planning to build one of these take some time to learn how to lay out a leach field, because that is really the key to success.
8. It appears to be draining properly.

About Joel

It appears that you are not permitted to be a homesteader want tobe if you do not fantasize about building a septic system from 55-gallon barrels, at least according to the language found on the Internet. Not sure how often they are really erected, but I doubt it’s anywhere like as frequently as they are discussed. At first, I was apprehensive to utilize one because there were so many plans but so few long-term evaluations on the Secret Lair’s website. In any case, when long-time commenter Phssthpok brought it to my attention this morning, it prompted me to take action on something I’d been intending to do for a long time.

1. That said, I’ll point out that those instructions, in my opinion, include a significant error.
2. Before you bury the barrels, you should make sure that they are completely full.
3. This particular one has been up and running since sometime in 2011, with no issues.
4. My situation is ideal because I am a single individual with no visitors.
5. I walked outside and plunged my probe into the higher tank, and my probe clunked straight to the bottom with absolutely little resistance.
6. In there, nothing is forming solids since everything is turning to soup so rapidly.
7. To anyone considering constructing one of these, I strongly advise them to research how to lay out a leach field, since it is the most important factor in achieving success.

I had to make some impromptu decisions that I now regret, but there isn’t even the slightest indication that anything is going wrong. Apparently, it is draining quite well. Consequently, in my not so humble view, this is a good concept to pursue further.

Trying to build a DIY redneck style septic tank.

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02-09-2020, 04:09 PM	1
MemberJoin Date: Dec 2019Location: Stapleton, AlabamaPosts: 41	Trying to build a DIY redneck style septic tank. Does any one have experience with building DYI septic tanks with plastic barrels for an Rv?So I have one empty plastic barrel and I’m considering drilling some holes in it.Just dug a 5 ft hole.I’m considering putting rocks on the bottom and around the sides of the barrel.Would this work? If not, what would you recommend?

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02-09-2020, 04:13 PM	2
Senior MemberJoin Date: Sep 2007Location: Grasonville, MD – Golden, COPosts: 6,209	Quote:Originally Posted byethan1Does any one have experience with building DYI septic tanks with plastic barrels for an Rv?So I have one empty plastic barrel and I’m considering drilling some holes in it.Just dug a 5 ft hole.I’m considering putting rocks on the bottom and around the sides of the barrel.Would this work? If not, what would you recommend?Attachment 274702 Attachment 274703Simple -Need a couple barrels to do it right.Best of Luck,_Busskipper Location – Grasonville, Maryland – and/or – Superior, Colorado 2005 Travel Supreme 42DS04 – GX470 Toad

02-09-2020, 04:42 PM	3
Registered UserJoin Date: Oct 2011Posts: 2,183	Do a percolation test first.You can add course stone for a french drain, drain’s if need be.Aeration Aerobic medium activity creats a working system more odor free.

02-09-2020, 04:49 PM	4
Senior MemberJoin Date: Aug 2016Location: payson, azPosts: 924	how about checking with the local building authority (city / county) to determine how to proceed?

02-09-2020, 04:52 PM	5
Senior MemberJoin Date: Jun 2017Posts: 2,807	I have a 3 barrel system for the bathroom in my shop with a single 40 foot drain field.I also have a single barrel system for the RV with a single 20 foot drain field.Dig the barrel hole over a foot deeper than the height of the barrel the inlet pipe should go down to about 6″ from the bottom of the barrel. The effluent pipe comes out of the top of the barrel and turns 90 degrees to the drain field pipe. You can put some small holes around the sides of the top of the barrel as well. If you do this use rocks to back fill the barrel as well as in your drain field trench. Cover both with dirt and sod for the last 2″ to 3″ at least.

02-09-2020, 04:55 PM	6
Senior MemberJoin Date: Jun 2017Posts: 2,807	Quote:Originally Posted bybigchickhow about checking with the local building authority (city / county) to determine how to proceed?That’s an easy way to get immediately shut down. Most have a minimum septic tank size in the hundreds to over a thousand gallons, require a soil scientist to do a soil test, and have minimum drain field size requirements; all based on a multi-bedroom house size, not an RV holding tank.

02-09-2020, 04:56 PM	7
Senior MemberJoin Date: Sep 2007Location: Grasonville, MD – Golden, COPosts: 6,209	Quote:Originally Posted byethan1Does any one have experience with building DYI septic tanks with plastic barrels for an Rv?So I have one empty plastic barrel and I’m considering drilling some holes in it.Just dug a 5 ft hole.I’m considering putting rocks on the bottom and around the sides of the barrel.Would this work? If not, what would you recommend?Attachment 274702 Attachment 274703Built a few of these Just larger in my day -Check to see if the ground Drains – important or nothing will work.If this is a 55 gallon tank it will not meet any code so don’t waste yours and their time asking.Needs to be deep enough to get into some Sand – percolating soil – often this is DEEP more than a shovel can dig.The Wiki system will work with a good soil but as you can see it requires Stone and some real Digging to get all the parts to work.Best of Luck,Will be interesting to watch what follows for advice._Busskipper Location – Grasonville, Maryland – and/or – Superior, Colorado 2005 Travel Supreme 42DS04 – GX470 Toad

02-10-2020, 06:19 AM	8
Junior MemberJoin Date: Aug 2018Location: IndianaPosts: 11	Search on You tube several very good options that work very well and are I expensive to make!

02-10-2020, 08:23 AM	9
Senior MemberJoin Date: Sep 2012Location: Palm Coast FloridaPosts: 10,777	My initial though is that is not going to work and is illegal.How far are you from a state park with a dump station. Also can you have a sewage truck come and pump you out?Here is what I do camping on my unimproved wooded property. I alternate between using the state park and a pump out truck. I bought a 35 gallon sewage tote. I use that the for the 1st black tank dump. Then for the second dump I call a company to come pump out the tote and pump out the trailer.or depending on my mood I will pull my trailer 9 miles to the state park dump station and pay $9 to dump. While there I fill my fresh water tank and my fresh water containers.If you do the research you will find the land needs to perk. If it perks then you need a large sewage system. Probably 15k to do it right.Looks like you have improved property. If so, get a small tote that you can carry into the house to dump in the toilet. I would worry my neighbors would report a illegal sewage dumping situation if I did not do it the way I do. Plus I do not want to stink up my camp area.

02-10-2020, 09:05 AM	10
Senior MemberJoin Date: Feb 2020Posts: 325	Ask your county first. There may be issues you’ve not considered. Maybe neighbors with wells? If you feel compelled to do something illegal, you probably shouldn’t post about it on the internet.

02-10-2020, 09:23 AM	11
Senior MemberJoin Date: Jan 2020Posts: 431	I have been to a campground that had/has the plastic barrel thing, he is grandfathered, campground has a well, no one is dead yet. They last for a long time, and when goes bad, he rents a small excavator and digs up and puts in a new barrel, leaves old one where it is. Another option is the composting toylet, or outhouse, make it look like a shed. Good luck.

02-10-2020, 10:20 AM	12
Senior MemberJoin Date: Jul 2014Posts: 29,469	Don’t tell anybody in charge, but my summer house has a 55 gallon drum septic system. It has a pump in it that leads to the river but its not wired anymore. Built in the 40s when no one worried.It started flooding over so I dug a 10″ deep trench and layed 30 ft of 3″ leaching pipe in it. I dropped a solid section of the pipe into the top of the barrel and haven’t had a problem since.While wrenching, by hand, I discovered the old leaching pipe that had been chopped off by the trench for city water installation. Hey, it passed some kind of septic test when I bought it.I plan in burying another barrel or two, on the other side of the yard, so I can dump my RV in, and maybe add a second bathroom to the house some day.Until the Town tells me to upgrade to a modern system, I’ll use what I got.

02-10-2020, 10:29 AM	13
Senior MemberJoin Date: Sep 2007Location: Grasonville, MD – Golden, COPosts: 6,209	Quote:Originally Posted bytwinboatDon’t tell anybody in charge, but my summer house has a 55 gallon drum septic system. It has a pump in it that leads to the river but its not wired anymore. Built in the 40s when no one worried.It started flooding over so I dug a 10″ deep trench and layed 30 ft of 3″ leaching pipe in it. I dropped a solid section of the pipe into the top of the barrel and haven’t had a problem since.While wrenching, by hand, I discovered the old leaching pipe that had been chopped off by the trench for city water installation. Hey, it passed some kind of septic test when I bought it.I plan in burying another barrel or two, on the other side of the yard, so I can dump my RV in, and maybe add a second bathroom to the house some day.Until the Town tells me to upgrade to a modern system, I’ll use what I got.Just try to stay at least 75′ from the well – oh you have public water- I did a knock down/demo of an old house a few years back and they had half a dozen 55 gallon double tanks in the yard that we dug up – was just one person in the house so as long as the water usage is low they will work. Just be sure you add the drain field to the tank and give it time to work before running a great volume of water._Busskipper Location – Grasonville, Maryland – and/or – Superior, Colorado 2005 Travel Supreme 42DS04 – GX470 Toad

02-10-2020, 11:18 AM	14
Senior MemberJoin Date: Oct 2016Posts: 1,039	you don’t say, but are you going to live in the R/V or is it just to dump your holding tanks when you’ve come back form a camping trip. what ever you do DON’T tell anybody what your doing. it could cost you thousands. Jay D.

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Homemade Septic Tank 55 Gallon Drum: DIY and Install

“This website has affiliate connections to various items. Purchases bought through these links may result in a commission being paid to us.” Septic tanks for residential use come in a variety of sizes and shapes, so you have plenty of alternatives when making your decision. First and foremost, select a tank with the appropriate volume for your residence. The BioWonder SepticDrain Treatment is what I’m now using. After that, check to see that the tank is durable and will survive for a long time.

Essential Septic Tank Kits and Products We’ve Tested (Recommended)

Choose from the following:Do you treat waste before allowing it to seep into the ground? Homemade septic tanks are available in a variety of sizes and designs; it all depends on your preferences. Whether it is made of plastic or concrete, a well constructed Homemade Septic Tank may last anywhere from 20 to 35 years with regular care and upkeep. It may appear to be simple to construct, but it is time-consuming; yet, with the assistance of a septic tank, you may save hundreds to thousands of dollars in the process.

Homemade Septic Tank 55 Gallon Drum (Step-by-Step Checklist)

Our recommendation: Do you treat waste before allowing it to seep into the ground? Homemade septic tanks are available in a variety of sizes and designs, depending on your needs. It is composed of plastic or concrete, and with regular care, a well constructed Homemade Septic Tank may endure for up to 20 years. It may appear to be simple to construct, but it is time-consuming; nevertheless, with the assistance of a septic tank, it may save you hundreds to thousands of dollars in the process of construction.

2. Plan your site early

Keep these considerations in mind when deciding where to locate the septic tank and drain field: soil testing may be required to determine the drainage ability of the soil as well as the seasonal water tables of the property. The soil for the septic system must be tested and approved by the appropriate health authorities and planning boards. The depth to which the drain field pipes and the septic tank should be installed will be determined by the local health departments and planning boards. Determine the size of your Homemade Septic Tank that will be required as well.

For example, a family of four would require a septic tank with a total capacity of 220 gallons, which is 55 x 4 gallons.

If at all possible, use an 800-gallon tank so that the sludge won’t have to be pumped out as frequently as it would if you used a smaller tank.

Mounting Your Homemade Septic Tank Drum (Instructions)

Keep these considerations in mind when deciding where to locate the septic tank and drain field. Soil testing may be required to evaluate the drainage capabilities of the soil as well as the seasonal water tables of the site; this will take time. Septic system soil must be tested and approved by local health authorities and planning commissions. Furthermore, the depth of the drain field pipes and the septic tank will be determined by the health departments and planning boards. As well as determining the size of your Homemade Septic Tank that will be required, The average person consumes a 55-gallon drum per day.

Always play it safe and add an extra 100 gallons every day to accommodate for the possibility of unexpected users or guests. In order to avoid the need to pump out the sludge as frequently as would be necessary in a smaller tank, utilize an 800-gallon tank if possible.

Step2:

Immediately in front of the hole and away from the building, dig a trench approximately 2 feet depth and 10 feet long, exactly in front of the hole. This will be the leach line for your system.

Step3:

Create an opening 4 inches below the top and in the side of the plastic barrel with a jigsaw so that the leach line, which is a 10-foot-long, 3-inch-diameter PVC black pipe, may be inserted. The hole should be large enough to accommodate the pipe.

Step4:

Create an opening 4 inches below the top and in the side of the plastic barrel with a jigsaw so that the leach line, which is a 10-foot-long, 3-inch-diameter PVC black pipe, may pass through it. For the pipe to fit through, the hole must be large enough.

Step5:

Incorporate the 10-foot segment of solid PVC pipe from the building into the bunghole at the top of the barrel or drum to complete the installation. Cover the barrel or drum lid with plastic wrap, then backfill the leach line with the soil you removed when excavating earlier in the process. (Optional) Whether you are permitted to install this septic system on your property is entirely dependent on where you live and the state building restrictions in effect. It is impossible to tell if you may construct this septic system on your property until all of these conditions are satisfied in each of Colorado’s 63 counties, because laws change on an annual basis and rules and regulations differ from one inspector to another.

General septic system guidelines and various types of waste treatment

Place a bunghole in the top of the barrel or drum and insert the 10-foot segment of solid PVC pipe from the building. Place a piece of plastic on top of the barrel or drum lid, then backfill the leach line with the soil you removed earlier when you were excavating. Is it legal for you to construct this septic system on your property? That depends on where you live and whether or not your state has building codes. It is impossible to tell if you may construct this septic system on your property until all of these conditions are satisfied in each of Colorado’s 63 counties, given the constant change in laws and the fact that rules and regulations differ from one inspection to another.

Leach Pits

Place a bunghole at the top of the barrel or drum and insert the 10-foot segment of solid PVC pipe from the building. Cover the barrel or drum lid with plastic wrap, and then backfill the leach line with the soil you removed earlier when excavating. Is it legal for you to construct this septic system on your property? That depends on where you live and the state building codes in effect. It is impossible to tell if you may construct this septic system on your property until all of these conditions are satisfied in each of Colorado’s 63 counties, given the constant change in laws and the fact that rules and regulations differ from one inspection to the next.

Our local county building department is our key source of information on whether or not it is possible to install in accordance with local rules.

Conclusion

When it comes to your 55 gallon drum home-made septic tank, there are a few cautions and suggestions to keep in the back of your mind. Here: It is important to remember to include natural septic digester in your portable toilet and to avoid parking or driving your car over the temporary septic tank.